Therapeutic Targets in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Current Progress and Future Directions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32932/

Keywords:

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/drug therapy, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/genetics, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Precision Medicine, Protein Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 85% of all lung cancer cases, representing the majority of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Recent advances have shifted treatment paradigms from conventional chemotherapy to precision oncology approaches, particularly molecularly targeted therapies. This review focuses on pivotal molecular drivers such as EGFR, ALK, KRAS, MET, HER2, and RET, synthesizing content from recent studies and editorial perspectives. Targeted therapies, particularly tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), have redefined patient care by improving progression-free and overall survival. However, resistance mechanisms remain a challenge, necessitating innovative strategies and combination approaches. This article integrates perspectives to provide a comprehensive overview of NSCLC target therapeutic progress and future directions.

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Published

2025-01-03

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Review Article

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